Turiu siek tiek klausimu apie FED. Ar vyriausybe turi kokios galios pries Federal Reserve Bank? Nors ir privati organizacija, taciau ar kas turi svaru zodi, galimybe nesutikt su jos politika?

Siūlau pirmiausia Wikipedia perskaityt, nes ten informacijos apie FED yra daugiau negu reikia.

Aha, labai patikima info.

Galbut atsiras tokiu, kurie domejos siuo reikalu placiau, o ne is Wikipedijos info trauke...

Government receives all of the system's annual profits, after a statutory dividend of 6% on member banks' capital investment is paid, and an account surplus is maintained. In 2010, the Federal Reserve made a profit of $82 billion and transferred $79 billion to the U.S. Treasury.[16]

Tai gal viską iki galo perskaityk, o ne piešk istorijos iš vieno sakinio, kurio aš deja neradau.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve_Bank vat tavojoj wikipedijoj raso tai.

Bet man atrodo tu nesupratai klausimo...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FED

tai tu pats apsispręsk ar apie FED, apie banką ar dar apie velnias žino ką ieškai. Pasiūliau informacijos šaltinį tiesiog, kad pasidomėt galvojau gal padės tau...

O kodėl čia ne tiesa tavo manymu ? ;\

FED ir yra centrinis USA bankas! ..klausima atrodo aiskiai pateikiau. Kongresas dave leidima jiem veikt, taciau kaip rodo ivykiai, jos istorija nera labai grazi. Ar kas turi zodi pries juos? nes as kiek supratau, kad ne.

Nes tai privati organizacija + dar negirdejau kaip bankai gali dirbti nesiekdami pelno.

Tsakant pažiūrėjai propagandinių multikų ?

Priekim prie to kaip bankas gali but ne pelno siekianti organizacija?

The Federal Reserve Banks issue shares of stock to member banks. However, owning Federal Reserve Bank stock is quite different from owning stock in a private company. The Federal Reserve Banks are not operated for profit, and ownership of a certain amount of stock is, by law, a condition of membership in the system. The stock may not be sold or traded or pledged as security for a loan; dividends are, by law, limited to 6 percent per year

Dabar įdėjau visą pastraipą iš to linko kur tu įmetei taip kad siūlau dar kartą perskaityt.

The twelve Federal Reserve Banks form a major part of the Federal Reserve System (FED), the central banking system of the United States.

Atsakymas kuo skiriasi FED nuo Federalinio rezervo bankų.

Kuo toliau į mišką, tuo daugiau medžių.. ar kaip ten :|
Bankas ir centrinis bankas irgi yra tas pats ir veikia tą patį ?
Ir šiaip iš ko visi bankai daro pelną ?

OT: Jūs meškų nemate?

Meška

Fedas - tai privačių bankų ir politikų kartelis. Politikai pasižada kad rems bankus, o bankai pasižada ištęsti gėrį kol politikai valdžioje. Na o kartelis kaip visados nepakenčia konkurentų, todėl ir yra kartelis. Tik šiuo atveju beveik pasaulinis. Turto turi prisipirkęs per 100 metų nežinia kiek, kam priklauso - paslaptis. Jo darbuotojai skaitomi kaip ne valstybės tarnautojai.

Dekui, Parshiukas.

Nors ir matau, kad nelabai gaudais, kur esi ir ko nori, bet mane erzina, kad masė žmonių prisižiūri respublikonų ar šiaip fox new stiliaus propagandos ir, nežinodami pagrindų, bei nesuprasdami, kas kur ir kaip, tiki viskuo, kas skamba kietai.


Ellla: "Ar vyriausybe turi kokios galios pries Federal Reserve Bank? Nors ir privati organizacija, taciau ar kas turi svaru zodi, galimybe nesutikt su jos politika?"

The Federal Reserve, like many other central banks, is an independent government agency but also one that is ultimately accountable to the public and the Congress. The Congress established maximum employment and stable prices as the key macroeconomic objectives for the Federal Reserve in its conduct of monetary policy. The Congress also structured the Federal Reserve to ensure that its monetary policy decisions focus on achieving these long-run goals and do not become subject to political pressures that could lead to undesirable outcomes.

Federal Reserve Act

The Federal Reserve is accountable to the public and the U.S. Congress. In the area of monetary policy, the Federal Reserve reports twice annually on its plans for monetary policy. In addition, the Chairman and other Federal Reserve officials often testify before the Congress.

a) Appearances before the Congress

The Chairman of the Board shall appear before the Congress at semi-annual hearings, as specified in paragraph (2), regarding
the efforts, activities, objectives and plans of the Board and the Federal Open Market Committee with respect to the conduct of monetary policy; and
economic developments and prospects for the future described in the report required in subsection (b).
The Chairman of the Board shall appear
before the Committee on Banking and Financial Services of the House of Representatives on or about February 20 of even numbered calendar years and on or about July 20 of odd numbered calendar years;
before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate on or about July 20 of even numbered calendar years and on or about February 20 of odd numbered calendar years; and
before either Committee referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B), upon request, following the scheduled appearance of the Chairman before the other Committee under subparagraph (A) or (B).

(b) Congressional report. The Board shall, concurrent with each semi-annual hearing required by this section, submit a written report to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Banking and Financial Services of the House of Representatives, containing a discussion of the conduct of monetary policy and economic developments and prospects for the future, taking into account past and prospective developments in employment, unemployment, production,investment, real income, productivity, exchange rates, international trade and payments, and prices.

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (hereinafter referred to as the "Board") shall be composed of seven members, to be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall be authorized and empowered:
Examinations and Reports
Suspension or Removal of Officers and Directors of Reserve Banks
Suspension, Liquidation, or Reorganization of Reserve Banks
Supervision Over Reserve Banks

Section 11B. Annual Independent Audits of Federal Reserve Banks and Board
The Board shall order an annual independent audit of the financial statements of each Federal reserve bank and the Board.


Ellla: "Aha, labai patikima info.
''The Federal Reserve Banks are not operated for profit''


Galbut atsiras tokiu, kurie domejos siuo reikalu placiau, o ne is Wikipedijos info trauke..."

Dividends and Surplus Fund of Reserve Banks
(a)

After all necessary expenses of a Federal reserve bank have been paid or provided for, the stockholders of the bank shall be entitled to receive an annual dividend of 6 percent on paid-in capital stock.
The entitlement to dividends under subparagraph (A) shall be cumulative.
That portion of net earnings of each Federal reserve bank which remains after dividend claims under subparagraph (1)(A) have been fully met shall be deposited in the surplus fund of the bank.

Use of Earnings Transferred to the Treasury
(b) The net earnings derived by the United States from Federal reserve banks shall, in the discretion of the Secretary, be used to supplement the gold reserve held against outstanding United States notes, or shall be applied to the reduction of the outstanding bonded indebtedness of the United States under regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. Should a Federal reserve bank be dissolved or go into liquidation, any surplus remaining, after the payment of all debts, dividend requirements as hereinbefore provided, and the par value of the stock, shall be paid to and become the property of the United States and shall be similarly applied.